An X-ray is a form of electromagnetic radiation similar to light, but with a much shorter wavelength. This allows X-rays to penetrate most objects, including the human body. When X-rays pass through the body, they are absorbed in varying degrees by different tissues. Bones, for example, absorb more X-rays than soft tissues, appearing white on an X-ray image.
X-rays expose patients to a small amount of radiation. While the risk of harm from a single X-ray is generally low, it’s important to be aware of the potential risks, especially for pregnant women or children. Your doctor can discuss the risks and benefits of an X-ray with you